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Blueprints · Outdoor living

Screened Porch, Covered Patio or Deck? Choosing the Right Outdoor Room for a Tennessee Backyard

  • By Mary Wood, Owner & CEO
  • Published September 16, 2026
  • Read 8 min
Screened porch with a stained cathedral ceiling and stone fireplace opening onto a composite deck and paver patio at dusk

Middle Tennessee gives you seven or eight months of outdoor weather a year and a mosquito for every one of them. The right outdoor room depends on how you will use it, what your yard looks like and how many of those months you want to spend outside. The four options we build most, with 2026 ranges: a screened porch ($35,000–$75,000), a covered patio ($25,000–$60,000), a deck ($15,000–$45,000 for most sizes in composite) and a sunroom ($60,000–$120,000). Here is how they compare.

Screened porch: the best-used room in the house

A screened porch is a roofed room with screen walls — bugs out, breeze in. Ours are built as additions: engineered footings, a roof tied into the house, a ceiling fan and lighting, an outlet for the TV, often a stone fireplace, and a stained tongue-and-groove ceiling. It is usable from March through November in Tennessee, and with a fireplace, on plenty of winter afternoons. Cost: $35,000 to $75,000 for most, depending on size, roof, ceiling and fireplace. Best for: evenings, dinners, a level or gently sloped yard, and anyone who has given up on the mosquitoes. Permit: yes, always.

Covered patio: the simplest outdoor room

A covered patio is a roof over a slab or pavers, open on the sides. It is the least expensive way to get shade, a fan and a dry place to grill, and it is the natural home for an outdoor kitchen and fireplace. On an existing slab it starts around $25,000; with a new travertine or paver patio, a stained ceiling and an outdoor kitchen it reaches $60,000 and beyond. Best for: level yards, grilling and entertaining, homes where the back door is at grade. Permit: yes for the roof structure and any gas or electrical.

“The whole project went smoothly, and we couldn’t be happier with how our new porch turned out.”

Victor Mattingly · ★★★★★ Google review · Screened porch

Deck: the answer for a sloped yard

Where the back door is four feet above the grade — most of the two-story homes in Hendersonville, Mt. Juliet and Spring Hill — a deck is the practical answer, and a multi-level deck with a screened room on top is the luxury one. Cost: pressure-treated decking runs $35 to $55 per square foot installed; composite $60 to $100. A 16-by-20 composite deck with aluminum railing most often lands between $25,000 and $40,000. Composite or wood? Composite for a deck you never want to stain again; wood for the lowest first cost. Either way the frame is treated lumber built to code. Permit: yes for a deck attached to the house or more than thirty inches off the ground.

Sunroom: conditioned square footage

A sunroom or four-season room is enclosed in glass and insulated, heated and cooled — which makes it usable twelve months a year and counts as living space. It costs the most, $60,000 to $120,000 for most, and it is the right choice if you want a breakfast room or a home office rather than an outdoor room. A three-season room, with screens or vinyl panels and no conditioning, sits between a screened porch and a sunroom in cost and use.

A side-by-side comparison

Screened porchCovered patioDeck (composite)Sunroom
2026 range$35k–$75k$25k–$60k$15k–$45k$60k–$120k
Months of use8–107–86–712
BugsOutInInOut
Fireplace / TVYesYesFire pit / TV on a wallYes
Sloped yardOn a deckNeeds grading or a wallIdealOn a foundation
Counts as living spaceNoNoNoYes
Build time3–6 weeks2–5 weeks1–3 weeks4–8 weeks

Our recommendation

If you can only build one thing, build a screened porch with a fireplace: it is the room you will use most, it works on a deck or a slab, and it adds a genuine room to the house. If the yard is level and you cook outside, a covered patio with an outdoor kitchen is the better first move, with screens added later. If the back door is high above the grade, start with the deck and design it to carry a screened room on top. We walk the yard with you and show you what each would look like against the house — porches and patios, decks and outdoor kitchens and hardscapes are all ours to build.

Written byMary Wood, Owner & CEO, Southern Belle ConstructionA native Nashvillian, Mary founded Southern Belle Construction in 2021. The numbers in this guide come from projects the company has estimated and built across Middle Tennessee; every project is priced individually, and estimates are free. About Mary and the team.

Answers

Related questions

Something else on your mind? Ask us or call (615) 815-7698.

Is a screened porch cheaper than a sunroom?

Yes, by roughly half. A screened porch typically costs $35,000 to $75,000 around Nashville and a sunroom $60,000 to $120,000, because the sunroom is enclosed in glass, insulated and heated and cooled as living space.

Does a screened porch add value to a home?

Yes. In Middle Tennessee, finished outdoor living is among the features buyers ask for most, and a permitted, roofed porch is counted as an improvement by appraisers, though not as heated square footage. It also gets used more than almost any room in the house.

Is a deck or a patio cheaper?

A patio on grade is usually cheaper than a deck of the same size because it needs no framing or railing, but only if the yard is level at the back door. On a sloped lot a deck is cheaper than the grading and retaining walls a patio would require.

Do I need a permit for a screened porch or covered patio in Tennessee?

Yes. A roofed structure attached to the house is an addition in Metro Nashville and every surrounding county, and it needs a building permit with footing, framing and electrical inspections. A licensed contractor pulls the permit and schedules the inspections.

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